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Mirror with a Dragon and Bird Design
206–220 CE. Central Asia. Bronze. 8.5 × 1.2 cm
Audio guide
Description
You are looking at a bronze mirror dating to the early 3rd century CE.
On its reverse appear two mythological creatures — a dragon and a bird, possibly a phoenix.
In East Asian symbolism, the dragon represents power, protection, and celestial force, while the bird is associated with renewal and longevity. Together, they convey the concept of cosmic harmony — the union of heaven and earth.
Mirrors of this type were not merely everyday objects; they also fulfilled ritual and symbolic functions. The design was cast in a mold, then carefully finished and polished. The central knob on the reverse served for the attachment of a cord.
The presence of such mirrors in Central Asia reflects sustained cultural connections with Han-period China and the circulation of artistic forms along the Silk Roads.