Tukaspadak Coin from the Samarkand Ikhshids

This bronze coin is associated with Tukaspadak, one of the Samarkand Ikhshids who ruled in the late 7th century. The coin bears the ruler’s portrait and inscriptions in abbreviated initials, reflecting the political authority and religious symbols of that time. Its minting style demonstrates a synthesis of Sasanian and local traditions. Through its symbols, size, and metal composition, the coin serves as an important source for modern numismatics. It functioned not only as a medium of economic circulation but also as a historical testimony to the state symbolism and independent governance of the Samarkand Ikhshids.