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REN1 · 14.0008

Bowl

10th–11th centuries CE. Central Asia. Ceramic; engobe, epigraphy. 4.3 × 10.7 cm

Audio guide

Description

This bowl dates to the 10th–11th centuries, a period presented in the exhibition as the First Renaissance. At this time in Mawarannahr, interest in knowledge, the written word, and meaning intensified. Writing was not only a means of communication but also an important visual element. It is within this cultural context that vessels with epigraphic decoration emerged.
The surface of the bowl is covered with slip and a dark glaze, against which light-colored sign-like elements are painted. They do not form a continuous inscription, but instead create a rhythmic composition around the inner circle. In ceramics of the 10th–11th centuries, writing was often treated visually, as form and movement, rather than as text meant to be read.
Losses and traces of restoration are visible at the bottom and rim. These features indicate long use. This bowl allows us to perceive the First Renaissance through an everyday object that brings together craftsmanship, aesthetics, and respect for written culture.