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Mithridates II Drachma
124 - 91 BCE
Silver
20 mm
Original
Audio guide
Description
This silver drachm, minted between 124–91 BCE during the reign of Mithridates II, is a significant artifact of Parthian numismatics. Known in history as “the Great,” Mithridates II consolidated the empire politically while expanding diplomatic relations and trade routes. Coins served as important symbols of these processes. The drachm typically features the ruler’s portrait, inscriptions in Greek or Aramaic, and Parthian emblems, reflecting the harmony of art and politics. Measuring 20 mm in diameter, the coin demonstrates the technical mastery and aesthetic refinement of Parthian minting. As an exhibit, it provides valuable insights into the economic system, coinage technology, and political history of the ancient Near East, while illuminating the cultural and diplomatic legacy of Mithridates II.